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North South University Seminar with a Professor of Tufts University, USA

At a seminar organized by The Center for Infrastructure Research and Services (CIRS) at North South University, speakers emphasized the need for a rethinking of the common rivers between Bangladesh and India. They suggested that Bangladesh should sign the UN Convention on International River Flows to address the problems of the two countries’ common rivers. Seminar’s theme was ‘Breaking the Ice: Dialogue on Transboundary Water Sharing between Bangladesh and India’.

Speakers recommended the creation of a team of experts to work on changes in agriculture, environment, water and people’s livelihoods in settlements along the rivers. Nazrul Islam chief economist of United Nations Development Research called on the government to sign the agreement under the UN Act on Non-Navigation of Rivers, prioritizing the natural flow of rivers.

Climate expert Monirul Quader Mirza cited various agreements on common rivers and suggested joint initiatives between the two countries on flood, water flow and resource management. Professor Sirajul Islam of the North South University department of Civil and Environmental Science and Tanveer Haroon of the board of trust also spoke.

Shafiul Islam distinguished professor at Tufts University, USA presented the main article in the seminar. He talked about planning to combine scientific and social issues to solve the problem of joint rivers. He emphasized on regular discussions between the two countries.

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Wellesley College, USA Assistant Professor Lectures at Independent University, Bangladesh

Assistant Professor Dr. Lamiya Ashraf Mowla from Wellesley College, USA presented groundbreaking research at Independent University, Bangladesh (IUB) during the 2nd Colloquium organized by the Center for Astronomy, Space Science, and Astrophysics (CASSA) on December 19, 2024. The research published in Nature magazine revealed the discovery of a 13.2-billion-year-old galaxy through images and spectra captured by NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). This marks a significant milestone for IUB as it is the first scientific paper authored by a CASSA-affiliated member, bringing added recognition to the institution.

Dr. Mowla discussed the Cosmic Calendar – explaining how studying galaxies through light offers a glimpse into the past and the importance of high-resolution telescopes like JWST in observing distant galaxies to uncover their formation processes. She also revisited her 2022 discovery of the Galaxy “Sparkler,” 9 billion light-years away which revealed “sparkles” nearby, some forming just 700 million years after the Big Bang.

Dr. Mowla also discussed the “Firefly Sparkle,” discovered as part of the Canadian NIRISS Unbiased Cluster Survey (CANUCS), found at just 600 million years post-Big Bang. Through Webb’s advanced instruments, she analyzed the galaxies’ spectra, identifying chemical elements and calculating redshift values, indicating their distances. The team’s analysis of the Initial Mass Function (IMF) also offered new perspectives, suggesting steeper slopes than established models.

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North South University and STEMX365 Collaborate on Space Education

North South University (NSU) and STEMX365 have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to collaborate on space education and research. MoU was signed by North South University vice chancellor Abdul Hannan Chowdhury and STEMX365 founder Mizanul Chowdhury. STEMX365 founded by Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) space scientist Mizanul Chowdhury is a non-profit organization that provides free space science and technology education for Bangladeshi youth through an agreement with Japan’s JAXA.

STEMX365 works in collaboration with MIT’s Zero Robotics Lab, allowing talented young people to learn programming, space, robot building and participate in international competitions. In 2021, Bangladesh won second place in the international Kibo Robotics Programming Competition under STEMX365’s supervision. MoU aims to support NSU students in space education and research.